The effects of normal and interrupted sleep combined with acute caffeine supplementation on some immune system indices and anaerobic power in male athletes
Autor: | Mohammad hossein Hashemzadeh, Farhad Rahmaninia, Payam Saidie |
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Jazyk: | perština |
Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | فیزیولوژی ورزش و فعالیت بدنی, Vol 17, Iss 3, Pp 16-35 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2676-3710 2645-4041 |
DOI: | 10.48308/joeppa.2024.235866.1259 |
Popis: | Background and Purpose: Adequate sleep is recognized as a fundamental factor in enhancing athletic performance. Studies have shown that poor sleep can lead to decreased anaerobic power and increased risk of diseases. Additionally, caffeine consumption, as one of the popular sports supplements, can directly or indirectly affect the immune system through its impact on sleep and rest, and also result in positive effects on performance. In the current study, the effects of normal and interrupted sleep combined with acute caffeine supplementation on some immune system indices and anaerobic power in male athletes were examined.Materials and Methods: This semi-experimental study was conducted using a randomized design. Fourteen male athletes (mean±SD; age, 22.92±1.32 years; height, 176.4±4.38 cm; weight, 71.42±9.65 kg) participated in this study. Participants were randomly and equally assigned to 2 groups and 2 sessions: 1) normal sleep, caffeine/placebo (NSP/NSC) and 2) Interrupted sleep, caffeine/placebo (ISP/ISC). The supplement group consumed 6 mg of caffeine per kilogram of body weight, while the placebo group consumed chickpea flour. To assess anaerobic power, a Monark cycle ergometer test was applied with 20 seconds of cycling followed by 20 seconds of rest, immediately followed by 12 sets of 4-second cycling with 10-second rests. Blood samples were taken at four time points: 8 AM (baseline), 60 minutes after supplementation, 5 minutes post-test, and 360 minutes post-test.Results: Five minutes after the test, platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR), neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and systemic immune-inflammation (SII) values showed a significant decrease in normal sleep and caffeine conditions compared to interrupted sleep and placebo conditions. Whith blood cells (WBC) values in normal sleep and placebo conditions demonstrated a significant (p |
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