The Impact of an Electronic Health Record Intervention on Spirometry Completion in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Autor: Christine Wang, Jonathan Siff, Peter J. Greco, Edward Warren, J. Daryl Thornton, Yasir Tarabichi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: COPD, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 142-148 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1541-2555
1541-2563
15412555
DOI: 10.1080/15412555.2022.2049736
Popis: Spirometry is necessary to diagnose chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), yet a large proportion of patients are diagnosed and treated without having received testing. This study explored whether the effects of interventions using the electronic health record (EHR) to target patients diagnosed with COPD without confirmatory spirometry impacted the incidence rates of spirometry referrals and completions. This retrospective before and after study assessed the impact of provider-facing clinical decision support that identified patients who had a diagnosis of COPD but had not received spirometry. Spirometry referrals, completions, and results were ascertained 1.5 years prior to and 1.5 years after the interventions were initiated. Inhaler prescriptions by class were also tallied. There were 10,949 unique patients with a diagnosis of COPD who were eligible for inclusion. 4,895 patients (44.7%) were excluded because they had completed spirometry prior to the cohort start dates. The pre-intervention cohort consisted of 2,622 patients, while the post-intervention cohort had 3,392. Spirometry referral rates pre-intervention were 20.2% compared to 31.6% post-intervention (p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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