Autor: |
Masashi Hirota, Tsuyoshi Takahashi, Yurina Saito, Ryohei Kawabata, Rie Nakatsuka, Hiroshi Imamura, Masaaki Motoori, Yoichi Makari, Atsushi Takeno, Kentaro Kishi, Shinichi Adachi, Hiromichi Miyagaki, Yukinori Kurokawa, Makoto Yamasaki, Hidetoshi Eguchi, Yuichiro Doki |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, Vol 5, Iss 6, Pp 754-766 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2475-0328 |
DOI: |
10.1002/ags3.12474 |
Popis: |
Abstract Aim Osteoporosis in patients after gastrectomy is increasing with the aging of gastric cancer patients. Bisphosphonates are effective treatments for osteoporosis; however, their safety or efficacy in postgastrectomy patients has not been established. The purpose of this multicenter prospective intervention study was to investigate the impact of monthly minodronate on osteoporosis after gastrectomy. Methods Of the 261 enrolled gastric cancer patients, 164 patients were diagnosed with osteoporosis based on criteria of the Japan Society of Osteoporosis. They were randomly assigned 1:1 to groups treated with active vitamin D (VD group) or monthly minodronate (MIN group). The primary endpoint was changes in lumbar bone mineral density (L‐BMD) 12 mo after the start of administration. The secondary endpoints were changes in bone metabolism markers, adverse events (AEs), or treatment completion rates. Results There was no significant difference in patient background between the VD (n = 82) and MIN (n = 82) groups. In the MIN group, the increase in L‐BMD was significantly higher than that in the VD group (4.52% vs 1.72%, P = .001), with a significant reduction in bone metabolism markers; blood NTX (−25.6% vs −1.6%, P |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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