Bone mineral density & bone mineral content in Saudi children, risk factors and early detection of their affection using dual-emission X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan

Autor: Gihan Yousef Ali, Essam Eldin Abdelbary, Waleed Hamad Albuali, Nagah Mohamed AboelFetoh, Eglal Hussein AlGohary
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette, Vol 65, Iss 3, Pp 65-71 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1110-6638
DOI: 10.1016/j.epag.2017.03.005
Popis: Objectives: Optimization of bone health is a very important concern now a day. Achievement of optimal peak bone mineral mass is the best means of preventing osteoporosis in adulthood. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) has become the basis for the evaluation of skeletal health in all ages. The aim of the work: This work aims to assess bone parameters in Alhasa children, Saudi Arabia. Patient & methods: A Cross-sectional survey study involves 126 healthy children (83) boys & (43) girls. Their ages range from (3–15 years). Results: The mean of Bone mineral density (BMD) and bone mineral content (BMC) were (0.915 ± 0.34 & 0.795 ± 0.133) (43.93 ± 29.4 & 37.63 ± 11.2) in boys and in girls respectively. These values were lower than other areas in Saudi Arabia. BMD & BMC are statistically significant positive correlation with age in both sex, (r = 0.567 P = 0.000 & r = 0.57 P
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