Nephroblastoma Arising from Primary Testicular Germ Cell Tumor: A Case Report and Literature Review

Autor: Houda Alatassi, Brittany E. O’Bryan, Jamie C. Messer, Zhenglong Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Pathology, Vol 2016 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-6781
2090-679X
DOI: 10.1155/2016/7318672
Popis: Adult extrarenal nephroblastoma is a very rare tumor. Nephroblastoma arising from primary testicular germ cell tumor is exceedingly rare. To our knowledge, only three cases have been reported in the English literature. We report a case of a 19-year-old man who presented with a large right testicle. Image studies showed a large retroperitoneal mass along with liver and lung metastases. Orchiectomy demonstrated a mixed germ cell tumor composed of yolk sac tumor, embryonal carcinoma, and mature and immature teratoma with a significant portion of nephroblastoma. The patient received chemotherapy and no recurrence was noted during six months of followup. WT-1 expression was also studied due to the lack of consistency of its expression in testicular nephroblastoma in the literature. We also present a discussion and review of the literature due to its rarity, which indicate an adverse prognosis for patients with nephroblastoma components receiving standard chemotherapeutical regimes for testicular germ cell tumors.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals