Spontaneous resolution of avascular necrosis of femoral heads following cure of Cushing’s syndrome

Autor: A Pazderska, S Crowther, P Govender, K C Conlon, M Sherlock, J Gibney
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports, Pp 1-5 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2052-0573
DOI: 10.1530/EDM-16-0015
Popis: Avascular necrosis (AVN) is a rare presenting feature of endogenous hypercortisolism. If left untreated, complete collapse of the femoral head may ensue, necessitating hip replacement in up to 70% of patients. The majority of the described patients with AVN due to endogenous hypercortisolaemia required surgical intervention. A 36-year-old female, investigated for right leg pain, reported rapid weight gain, bruising and secondary amenorrhoea. She had abdominal adiposity with violaceous striae, facial plethora and hirsutism, atrophic skin, ecchymosis and proximal myopathy. Investigations confirmed cortisol excess (cortisol following low-dose 48h dexamethasone suppression test 807nmol/L; 24h urinary free cortisol 1443nmol (normal
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