1.7-kV vertical GaN p-n diode with triple-zone graded junction termination extension formed by ion-implantation

Autor: Yu Duan, Jingshan Wang, Andy Xie, Zhongtao Zhu, Patrick Fay
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy, Vol 6, Iss , Pp 100330- (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2772-6711
DOI: 10.1016/j.prime.2023.100330
Popis: Edge termination has emerged as an important area in the design and realization of vertical GaN power electronic devices. While the material properties of GaN are promising for high-performance devices, in practice the breakdown voltage can be compromised by inadequate edge termination (ET). While solutions in other materials (e.g. Si, SiC) are well-known, these are challenging to implement in GaN due to inherent difficulties in p-type doping GaN. In this work, we report a etch-free triple-zone graded junction termination extension (JTE) for vertical GaN diodes formed by Nitrogen ion implantation. The triple-zone design offers lower peak fields for effective field control. In addition, the proposed triple-zone JTE is beneficial for increasing the fabrication process window and allowing for more variability in epitaxial wafer growth in terms of p-GaN doping and thickness while maintaining high breakdown voltage. The fabricated GaN p-n diodes with triple-zone JTE obtain a maximum breakdown voltage of 1.73 kV with specific on-resistance Ron of 0.4 mΩcm2. Temperature-dependent reverse characteristics show that the devices have a positive temperature coefficient of the breakdown voltage indicating an avalanche breakdown mechanism. These results suggest that vertical GaN p–n diodes with N-implanted triple-zone JTE are promising for power applications.
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