Autor: |
Samuel Martínez-Meza, Bhavya Singh, Douglas F. Nixon, Nicholas Dopkins, Louie Mar A. Gangcuangco |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Bioelectronic Medicine, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2332-8886 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s42234-023-00132-3 |
Popis: |
Abstract Efferent cholinergic signaling is a critical and targetable source of immunoregulation. The vagus nerve (VN) is the primary source of cholinergic signaling in the body, and partially innervates hepatic functionality through the liver-brain axis. Virus-induced disruption of cholinergic signaling may promote pathogenesis in hepatotropic and neurotropic viruses. Therefore, restoring VN functionality could be a novel therapeutic strategy to alleviate pathogenic inflammation in hepatotropic and neurotropic viral infections alike. In this minireview, we discuss the physiological importance of cholinergic signaling in maintaining liver-brain axis homeostasis. Next, we explore mechanisms by which the VN is perturbed by viral infections, and how non-invasive restoration of cholinergic signaling pathways with bioelectronic medicine (BEM) might ameliorate hepatic inflammation and neuroinflammation in certain viral infections. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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