Autor: |
Omid Ali Zargar, Yi-An Liao, Ming-Hsuan Hu, Tee Lin, Yang-Cheng Shih, Shih-Cheng Hu, Graham Leggett |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
International Journal of Thermofluids, Vol 23, Iss , Pp 100778- (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2666-2027 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.ijft.2024.100778 |
Popis: |
The virus transmission chain of Covid-19 has a resulted in a significant, global impact on social and working life. Covid-19 vaccines require protective refrigerated conditions during delivery and storage. Warehousing and transportation of these vaccines need to be properly controlled to maintain the product quality and efficacy. Logistics companies developed large-scale refrigerated warehouses as storage relay stations. The heat convection between two rooms of the large-scale, low-temperature warehouses with different temperatures for example (5 °C, -15 °C) should be prevented to improve efficiency. In this study, an innovative flow isolation device (FID) was designed in Taipei Tech to block the storage areas, preventing heat convection. This device can maintain a constant low-temperature in warehouses used for vaccine storage. The axial flow fan draws air from the protected zones (5 °C, -15 °C) into the device. A perforated plate stabilizes the flow rate and maintains a uniform flow direction, creating a flow barrier created between two rooms. This flow can significantly block the heat convection induced by two warehouses with different temperatures. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software Ansys Fluent is used to simulate the effect of the FID on the prevention of the heat convection between two rooms. Different case studies were simulated at different machine sizes and supply air flow speeds. The simulated flow patterns and velocity fields are used to evaluate the highest isolation efficiency. The findings show that the FID device can effectively maintain the low temperature of the warehouse. Moreover, the FID helps to avoid heat loss and maintain thermal comfort in working areas, reducing the risk of hypothermia. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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