The significance of circulating progenitor cells with osteogenic activity in the of atherosclerosis development in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Autor: Marina S. Michurova, Victor Yu. Kalashnikov, Olga M. Smirnova, Svetlana M. Stepanova, Alexander S. Zakharov, Marina V. Shestakova, Ivan I. Dedov
Jazyk: English<br />Russian
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ожирение и метаболизм, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 62-69 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2071-8713
2306-5524
DOI: 10.14341/omet9831
Popis: BACKGROUND: There is an interaction between cell-mediated pathway of the vessel calcification and atherosclerosis processes. In some studies the relation beeen circulating osteogenic progenitor cells and cardiovascular diseases was shown. Though its role in the development of cerebrovascular diseases (CVD) in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains unknown. AIM: To study the level of circulating endothelial (CD34 + VEGFR2 +) and osteogenic (CD34 + OCN +) progenitor cells in patients with CVD and T2DM. METHODS: We observed patients with CVD (coronary artery disease and / or chronic limb threatening ischemia) with T2DM and without T2DM. Patients with CVD and T2DM were included in group 1 patients with CVD and without T2D were included in group 2. The level of CD34 + VEGFR2 cells and CD34 + OCN+ cells was determined by flow cytometry.There were no differences in the age, gender, lipid profile, body mass index, creatinine clearance, myocardial revascularization and lower limb revascularization between the 2 groups.The level of CD34 + VEGFR2 cells and CD34 + OCN+ cells was determined by flow cytometry. The number of cells was determined by a percentage of the number of CD34+ cells. RESULTS: We observed 71 patients (38 women, mean age 67 years [62, 74]). Forty six patients were included in group 1 (28 women, mean age 68 years [63;75], 25 patients (10 women, 66 years [55;72]) were included in group 2. We found that in patients with CVD and T2DM demonstrated higher amounts of CD34+OCN+ cells than CD34+VEGFR2+ cells. (29.7% [26.2;36.1] and 11.8% [9.57;17.2], p
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