Autor: |
Jin Liu, Juanjuan Dai, Dongfeng Xu, Jun Wang, Yeping Yuan |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2018 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Water, Vol 10, Iss 4, p 520 (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2073-4441 |
DOI: |
10.3390/w10040520 |
Popis: |
Seasonal cycle and interannual variability in coastal circulations in the northern South China Sea (NSCS) are investigated using satellite altimeter data from March 1993 to September 2016. Altimeter-derived velocity anomalies are in good agreement with acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCP) observations at an adjacent location. Along-shelf volume transport anomalies in the NSCS indicate northeastward transports from mid-spring to summer and southwestward transports from mid-autumn to winter, which are consistent with previous studies in this region. According to convergence and divergence in the target control volumes, cross-shelf volume transports are estimated as the differences between two neighboring along-shelf volume transport anomalies, with the assumption that long-term mean along-shelf volume transports at each cross-sections are identical. The results show onshore transports in mid-autumn and offshore transports in early summer. The comparison between altimeter-derived and ADCP-estimated cross-shelf volume transports is encouraging, especially when the region has relatively low mesoscale activities and a low freshwater input. Reconstructed cross-shelf volume transports through multiple linear regression reveal that seasonal harmonics is the primary force in driving cross-shelf volume transports in the NSCS, while wind and El Niño have secondary effects on controlling cross-shelf volume transports in different regions. The present study helps to quantify the long-term coastal circulations, especially cross-shelf volume transports, based on altimeter data, which has important implications on the dynamics in coastal regions where observational data is limited. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
|