Intention of consumers dwelling in urban areas of Ethiopia to consume Spirulina-fortified bread

Autor: Adino Andaregie, Hirohisa Shimura, Mitsuko Chikasada, Satoshi Sasaki, Shinjiro Sato, Solomon Addisu, Tessema Astatkie, Isao Takagi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cogent Business & Management, Vol 11, Iss 1 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 23311975
2331-1975
DOI: 10.1080/23311975.2024.2366434
Popis: This study aimed to understand the intentions of consumers living in urban areas of Ethiopia to consume Spirulina-fortified bread. Data were collected from a sample of 361 randomly selected respondents. The theory of planned behavior (TPB), with the addition of individual lifestyle characteristics, was applied as a theoretical framework. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modeling (SEM) were employed to test the hypothesized relationships between the variables. The findings revealed that perceived behavioral control and attitude had a significant direct effect on consumption intention, mediating the relationship between subjective norms and consumption intention. Prior information about Spirulina and physical exercise positively influences attitude, perceived behavior, and intention. Age directly and indirectly influences attitude and perceived behavior, respectively. Education directly and indirectly influences perceived behavior and intention, respectively. As this supplement is new to many consumers, promoting Spirulina’s benefits in bread could effectively influence consumer attitudes toward this new supplement.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals