Use of an age-simulation suit as an empathy-building method for dental students: a pre-post study

Autor: Jesus Rodriguez-Molinero, Esther Delgado-Somolinos, Blanca C. Miguelañez-Medrán, Rosario Ramirez-Puerta, Inmaculada Corral-Liria, Raquel Jiménez-Fernández, Marta Elena Losa-Iglesias, Antonio F. López-Sánchez
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: PeerJ, Vol 12, p e17908 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2167-8359
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.17908
Popis: Background The aging of the population highlights the need to establish empathetic connections with older adults. To achieve this, age simulation suits have been designed, allowing users to experience the physical limitations associated with aging. This study aimed to evaluate the experience of dental students with these devices, using psychometric tools to measure the impact on their understanding and empathy. Methods A pre/post-test study was conducted with the participation of 63 dental students from Rey Juan Carlos University who were fitted with an age simulation suit and asked to perform different tasks. Psychometric tools were used to assess specific parameters. Empathy was measured using the Jefferson Empathy Scale, emotional intelligence was assessed with the Trait Meta-Mood Scale-24 (TMMS-24), and the emotional attention dimension was analyzed using the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS). Results The scores on the Jefferson Empathy Scale significantly improved from 88.44 ± 6.8 to 91.06 ± 10.11 after using the simulation suit (P
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