In-house PCR with DNA extracted directly from positive slides to confirm or exclude the diagnosis of tuberculosis: focus on biosafety

Autor: Isabela Neves de Almeida, Agdemir Valéria Aleixo, Wânia da Silva Carvalho, Silvana Spindola de Miranda
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Argentina de Microbiología, Vol 47, Iss 1, Pp 47-49 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1851-7617
DOI: 10.1016/j.ram.2014.12.002
Popis: The possibility to obtain DNA from smears is a valuable alternative to remedy the lack of samples when they are totally used for bacilloscopy; this technique solves the biosafety problem related to a possible accident with the transportation of flasks containing potentially transmissible clinical samples. Hence, the purpose of this study was to utilize the insertion sequence IS6110 for amplification of DNA from a smear-positive sample for tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis. Among the 52 positive bacilloscopies, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 52.3 %, 100 %, 100 % and 89.7 %, respectively whereas accuracy was 90.7 %. The IS6110-based PCR for TB diagnosis developed in DNA extracted from a positive smear is a fast, simple, specific, and safe method.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals