Trends in Palliative Care Utilization in Deceased Veterans With Heart Failure

Autor: Mitchell Wice, James L. Rudolph, Lan Jiang, Hal M. Edmonson, John S. Page, Wen Chih Wu, Julio Defillo-Draiby
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Palliative Medicine Reports, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 344-349 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2689-2820
DOI: 10.1089/PMR.2023.0067
Popis: Background: Specialist-level palliative care in the final days does not allow time to alleviate symptoms and suffering. This analysis examined the change in the time from initial specialty-level palliative care to death among Veterans with heart failure. Methods: This retrospective cohort study examined Veterans with a diagnosis of heart failure (HF) who died between 2011 and 2021. We examined the decedents from each year as a separate cohort. The primary outcome was time from specialty-level palliative care (SPC) encounter to death in the year death occurred. Results: Of the cohort (n?=?232,079), 56.5% did not receive SPC. Specialist-level palliative care >90 days before death more than doubled from 10.1% (2011) to 26.2% (2021), and Specialist-level palliative care in the last day of life was cut from 2.5% to 0.9%. Conclusion: For Veterans with HF, specialist-level palliative care moved earlier in the disease course and has a substantial growth opportunity.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals