Carbon nanotubes-based nanohybrids for multifunctional nanocomposites

Autor: Rossella Arrigo, Sonia Bellavia, Cristian Gambarotti, Nadka Tzankova Dintcheva, Sabrina Carroccio
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of King Saud University: Science, Vol 29, Iss 4, Pp 502-509 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1018-3647
DOI: 10.1016/j.jksus.2017.09.007
Popis: In the present work, nano-hybrids based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) bearing immobilized, either through covalent linkage and physical absorption, commercial anti-oxidant molecules have been formulated and used as nanofillers in Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE), aiming at preparing multifunctional nanocomposites. The effective immobilization of the anti-oxidant molecules has been probed by spectroscopic and thermogravimetric analyses. The study of the morphology and the rheological behaviour of the nanocomposites show that the immobilization of anti-oxidant molecules onto the CNTs surface is beneficial for the state of the polymer/nanoparticles interfacial region. Additionally, the study of the nanocomposites thermo-oxidative behaviour reveals that the nano-hybrids are able to exert a remarkable anti-oxidant action which is related to the strong interactions established between the anti-oxidant molecules and the CNTs, resulting in the formation of structural defects onto the CNTs surface and in the consequent amplification of the intrinsic CNTs radical scavenging activity.
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