Vasculogenic mimicry triggers early recidivation and resistance to adjuvant therapy in esophageal cancer
Autor: | Jue Chen, Yu Wang, Mengke Wu, Keke Yu, Junchi Liu, Jiayu Chang |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | BMC Cancer, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1471-2407 74017438 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12885-024-12903-5 |
Popis: | Abstract Objective To investigate the impact of vasculogenic mimicry (VM) and postoperative adjuvant therapy on the prognosis and survival of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), as well as to assess whether VM affects the clinical benefit of postoperative adjuvant therapy. Methods This single-center retrospective analysis included patients who underwent radical surgery for ESCC, which was documented in the medical record system. The presence or absence of VM in surgical specimens was determined using double staining with PAS/CD31. Stratification was applied based on adjuvant therapy and VM status. Survival curves and COX modeling were used to analyze the impact of the presence or absence of VM on the benefit of adjuvant therapy and the survival prognosis of patients. Results VM-positive patients were more prone to postoperative recurrence and metastasis. VM was identified as an independent risk factor for progression-free survival (PFS) (p |
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