Evaluation of Solar Chimney Power Plant in Semi-Arid Region of Nigeria

Autor: G. M. Ngala, M. B. Oumarou, A. B. Mohammad, M. Shuwa
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arid Zone Journal of Engineering, Technology and Environment, Vol 11, Pp 1-12 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2545-5818
Popis: Solar chimney power plant (SCPP) is a renewable energy facility that converts the potential energy in the Sun into kinetic energy and subsequently into electrical energy. The problem of global warming and electricity generation/distribution in Nigeria cannot be over emphasized; however with the vast land in the semi arid region and the potentials of the above technology, high prospects exist for solar chimney as it is a decentralized form of power generation. The aim of this paper was to theoretically evaluate the performance of the solar chimney power plant in semi-arid region of Nigeria, and estimate the amount of electrical energy that can possibly be generated. A mathematical model was used to estimate the amount of power generated, and determine the relationship between various meteorological and physical factors to the power produced. A solar chimney power plant with collector diameter of 700 m and chimney height of 700 m can produce up to 3000 MW of electricity.
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