Nanomedicine strategies to counteract cancer stemness and chemoresistance

Autor: Huayu Liu, Mingqi Liu, Yanan Zhao, Ran Mo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Exploration of Targeted Anti-tumor Therapy, Vol 4, Iss 4, Pp 630-656 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2692-3114
DOI: 10.37349/etat.2023.00157
Popis: Cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) identified by self-renewal ability and tumor-initiating potential are responsible for tumor recurrence and metastasis in many cancers. Conventional chemotherapy fails to eradicate CSCs that hold a state of dormancy and possess multi-drug resistance. Spurred by the progress of nanotechnology for drug delivery and biomedical applications, nanomedicine has been increasingly developed to tackle stemness-associated chemotherapeutic resistance for cancer therapy. This review focuses on advances in nanomedicine-mediated therapeutic strategies to overcome chemoresistance by specifically targeting CSCs, the combination of chemotherapeutics with chemopotentiators, and programmable controlled drug release. Perspectives from materials and formulations at the nano-scales are specifically surveyed. Future opportunities and challenges are also discussed.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals