Spontaneous splenic rupture – An uncommon complication of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia

Autor: Abdul Muqtadir Abbasi, Salman Adil, Bushra Moiz
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Leukemia Research Reports, Vol 14, Iss , Pp 100205- (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2213-0489
DOI: 10.1016/j.lrr.2020.100205
Popis: Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML) is a blood malignancy that presents with splenomegaly in up to 40% of the patients; however, a pathological splenic rupture is very rare. We describe a 50-year-old male, who presented to emergency room with hypovolemic shock secondary to pathological splenic rupture. Patient underwent emergency laparoscopic splenectomy and stabilized. During the stay at hospital, his complete workup revealed the diagnosis of Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia. Although splenomegaly is common in CMML, it rarely result in its rupture and so this complication is often overlooked. This case is reviewed in the light of handful cases described in medical literature.
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