Interference, diffraction, and diode effects in superconducting array based on bismuth antimony telluride topological insulator

Autor: Xiangyu Song, Soorya Suresh Babu, Yang Bai, Dmitry S. Golubev, Irina Burkova, Alexander Romanov, Eduard Ilin, James N. Eckstein, Alexey Bezryadin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Communications Physics, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2399-3650
DOI: 10.1038/s42005-023-01288-9
Popis: Abstract It is well-known in optics that the spectroscopic resolution of a diffraction grating is much better compared to an interference device having just two slits, as in Young’s famous double-slit experiment. On the other hand, it is well known that a classical superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) is analogous to the optical double-slit experiment. Here we report experiments and present a model describing a superconducting analogue to the diffraction grating, namely an array of superconducting islands positioned on a topological insulator film Bi0.8Sb1.2Te3. In the limit of an extremely weak field, of the order of one vortex per the entire array, such devices exhibit a critical current peak that is much sharper than the analogous peak of an ordinary SQUID. Therefore, such arrays can be used as sensitive absolute magnetic field sensors. A key finding is that the device acts as a superconducting diode, controlled by magnetic field.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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