Differential Surface Capping Effects on the Applications of Simple Amino-Acid-Capped ZnS:Mn Nanoparticles

Autor: Jinwoo Park, Cheong-Soo Hwang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
ZnS:Mn nanoparticles
l-alanine+capping%22">">l-alanine capping
l-glycine+capping%22">">l-glycine capping
l-valine+capping%22">">l-valine capping
photosensor
colloidal nanoparticles
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Zdroj: Micromachines, Vol 12, Iss 9, p 1064 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2072-666X
DOI: 10.3390/mi12091064
Popis: Water-dispersible ZnS:Mn nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by capping their surface with simple structured amino acids: l-alanine (Ala), l-glycine (Gly), and l-valine (Val) molecules, which have very similar structures except for the terminal organic functional groups. The detailed characterization works for the prepared colloidal NPs were performed using various spectroscopic methods. In particular, the NPs commonly showed UV/visible absorption peaks around 325 nm and PL emission peaks around 590 nm, corresponding to the wavelength of orange color light. In this study, these amino-acid-capped NPs were applied as optical photosensors in the detection of specific divalent transition metal cations in the same conditions. Consequently, all three NPs showed exclusive fluorescence quenching effects upon the addition of Cu (II) metal ions, whereas their quenching efficiencies were quite different to each other. These experimental results indicated that the Gly-ZnS:Mn NPs (k = 4.09 × 105 M−1) can be the most effective optical photosensor for the detection of Cu2+ ions in water among the three NPs in the same conditions. This study showed that the steric effect of the capping ligand can be one of the key factors affecting the sensor activities of the ZnS:Mn NPs.
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