The role of xerostomia in burning mouth syndrome: a case-control study

Autor: Luciana Alvarenga da Silva, José Tadeu Tesseroli de Siqueira, Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira, Silvia Regina Dowgan Tesseroli de Siqueira
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, Vol 72, Iss 2, Pp 91-98 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-4227
0004-282X
DOI: 10.1590/0004-282X20130218
Popis: Objective : To assess the efficacy of anti-xerostomic topical medication (urea 10%) in patients with burning mouth syndrome (BMS). Method : Thirty-eight subjects diagnosed with BMS according to the International Association for the Study of Pain guidelines were randomized to either placebo (5% sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0.15% methyl paraben, and 10% glycerol in distilled water qsp 100 g) or treatment (urea 10%) to be applied to the oral cavity 3-4 times per day for 3 months. The patients were evaluated before and after treatment with the following instruments: the EDOF-HC protocol (Orofacial Pain Clinic – Hospital das Clínicas), a xerostomia questionnaire, and quantitative sensory testing. Results : There were no differences in salivary flow or gustative, olfactory, or sensory thresholds (P>0.05). Fifteen (60%) patients reported improvement with the treatments (P=0.336). Conclusion : In conclusion, there were no differences between groups, and both exhibited an association between reported improvement and salivation.
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