Prediction of in-hospital mortality in patients with myocardial infarction and type 2 diabetes: the role of cellular indices of systemic inflammation

Autor: I. F. Bokovikov, K. V. Protasov
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Российский кардиологический журнал, Vol 29, Iss 7 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1560-4071
2618-7620
DOI: 10.15829/1560-4071-20245823
Popis: Aim. To assess the value of cellular indices of systemic inflammation in the prognosis of in-hospital mortality in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (MI) in combination with type 2 diabetes (T2D).Material and methods. The retrospective case-control study included 125 patients with myocardial infarction and T2D, 25 of whom died during the index hospitalization. The cellular composition of the blood and the level of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) were determined on the first and third days of hospitalization. In the groups of deceased and surviving patients, cellular indices of systemic inflammation were calculated and compared (neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), neutrophil-monocyte ratio (NMR), monocyte-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), systemic inflammation index (SII), systemic inflammation response index (SIRI)) and average hsCRP levels). The prognostic role of the studied parameters was assessed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression.Results. Deceased patients, compared with survived ones, had higher Killip class, body mass index, number of stents implanted, higher hsCRP levels, and lower left ventricular ejection fraction. Inhospital mortality was associated with hsCRP (odds ratio of 1,03 with 95% confidence interval of 1,003-1,05, p=0,029), NLR (2,56 [1,73-9,78], p
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