The never-ending story of hyponatremia: a current problem to overcome

Autor: Benedetta Marigliano, Luigi Scuro
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2284-2594
54305985
DOI: 10.12890/2024_004609
Popis: Hyponatremia is a common complication in patients undergoing neurosurgery. If undiagnosed, it has a negative prognostic impact. The two dominant causes of refractory hyponatremia include syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion (SIADH) and cerebral salt wasting syndrome (CSWS). Discrimination between the two types of disease is not always obvious. We present a case of undiagnosed chronic hyponatremia caused by CSWS after neurosurgery, which not only resulted in a longer hospital stay but also slowed the patient’s postoperative recovery. Meticulous clinical evaluation and the performance of appropriate laboratory tests are therefore essential not only for decisive treatment, but also for the establishment of comprehensive diagnostic algorithms that allow timely diagnosis and decisive therapy.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals