Dendritic cells in pregnancy and pregnancy-associated diseases

Autor: Ran Wei, Nannan Lai, Lin Zhao, Zhen Zhang, Xiaoxiao Zhu, Qiang Guo, Chu Chu, Xiaoxiao Fu, Xia Li
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Vol 133, Iss , Pp 110921- (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0753-3322
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110921
Popis: Dendritic cells (DCs) play a critical immuno-modulating role in pregnancy, which requires the maternal immune system to tolerate semiallogeneic fetus and at the same time to maintain adequate defense against pathogens. DCs interact closely with other immune components such as T cells, natural killer cells and macrophages, as well as the endocrine system to keep a pregnancy-friendly environment. Aberrant DC activities have been related to various pregnancy-associated diseases such as recurrent spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, pre-eclampsia, peripartum cardiomyopathy and infectious pregnancy complications. These findings make DCs an attractive candidate for prevention or therapy on the pregnancy-associated diseases. Here, we review recent findings that provide new insights into the roles of DCs in pregnancy and the related diseases. We also discuss the medical potentials to manipulate DCs in clinics. Whereas this is an emerging area with much work remaining, we anticipate that a better understanding of the role of DCs in maternal-fetal immunotolerance and a therapeutic manipulation of DCs will help women suffering from the pregnancy-associated diseases.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals