Kronecker coefficients: the tensor square conjecture and unimodality

Autor: Igor Pak, Greta Panova, Ernesto Vallejo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, Vol DMTCS Proceedings vol. AT,..., Iss Proceedings (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1365-8050
DOI: 10.46298/dmtcs.2388
Popis: We consider two aspects of Kronecker coefficients in the directions of representation theory and combinatorics. We consider a conjecture of Jan Saxl stating that the tensor square of the $S_n$-irreducible representation indexed by the staircase partition contains every irreducible representation of $S_n$. We present a sufficient condition allowing to determine whether an irreducible representation is a constituent of a tensor square and using this result together with some analytic statements on partitions we prove Saxl conjecture for several partition classes. We also use Kronecker coefficients to give a new proof and a generalization of the unimodality of Gaussian ($q$-binomial) coefficients as polynomials in $q$, and extend this to strict unimodality.
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