Autor: |
Hao-ming He, Ying-ying Xie, Qiang Chen, Yi-ke Li, Xue-xi Li, Ya-kun Mu, Xiao-yan Duo, Yan-xiang Gao, Jin-gang Zheng |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Cardiovascular Diabetology, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1475-2840 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12933-024-02396-8 |
Popis: |
Abstract Background The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and estimated glucose disposal rate (eGDR), which are calculated using different parameters, are widely used as markers of insulin resistance and are associated with cardiovascular diseases and prognosis. However, whether they have an additive effect on the risk of mortality remains unclear. This study aimed to explore whether the combined assessment of the TyG index and eGDR improved the prediction of long-term mortality in individuals with and without diabetes. Methods In this cross-sectional and cohort study, data were derived from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2001–2018, and death record information was obtained from the National Death Index. The associations of the TyG index and eGDR with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality were determined by multivariate Cox regression analysis and restricted cubic splines. Results Among the 17,787 individuals included in the analysis, there were 1946 (10.9%) all-cause deaths and 649 (3.6%) cardiovascular deaths during a median follow-up of 8.92 years. In individuals with diabetes, the restricted cubic spline curves for the associations of the TyG index and eGDR with mortality followed a J-shape and an L-shape, respectively. The risk of mortality significantly increased after the TyG index was > 9.04 (all-cause mortality) or > 9.30 (cardiovascular mortality), and after eGDR was 9.04 and eGDR |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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