Exploring the reasons for women to engage in sex work in Tehran, Iran: A qualitative study

Autor: Javad Yoosefi Lebni, Seyed Fahim Irandoost, Ali Akbar Dehghan, Arash Ziapour, Bahar Khosravi, Nafiul Mehedi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Heliyon, Vol 7, Iss 12, Pp e08512- (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2405-8440
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08512
Popis: Background: Sex work is a growing phenomenon triggered by a number of causes. The current study uses a qualitative method to investigate the reasons why women participate in sex work in Tehran. Methods: The statistical population consisted of all female sex workers in Tehran, Iran, from which 22 individuals were chosen via snowball sampling. In-depth interviews were conducted for data gathering, and traditional content analysis was used for data analysis. Graneheim and Lundman's method was utilized to evaluate the data, and Guba and Lincoln's criteria were employed to determine the research's strength and transferability. Results: The results of the data analysis were divided into five categories (or themes) and 19 subcategories. The categories were familial instability, societal pressure, consumerism, social insecurity, and a meek and inefficient personality. Conclusion: Sex work may be avoided by raising women's social status, providing greater economic assistance, making society safer, particularly in workplaces, improving intra-family connections, boosting self-esteem and self-efficacy, and teaching them how to deal with life's issues.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals