Callus induction and plant regeneration in the moss Aloina Aloides (Schultz) Kindb. (Pottiaceae, Bryopsida)

Autor: Bijelović Aneta, Sabovljević Marko S.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Biological Sciences, Vol 55, Iss 3-4, Pp 77-80 (2003)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0354-4664
DOI: 10.2298/ABS0304077B
Popis: Callus induction of moss species Aloina aloides (Schultz) Kindb. was obtained on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 1.0 mg/L 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) or with 1.0 mg/L 2,4-D and 1.0 mg/L kinetin (KIN) or with 0.2 mg/L indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) and 2.0 mg/L 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) or with 7.5 g/L of sucrose or with 15 g/L of sucrose or hormone - free and sugar free MS basal medium. The callus can be maintained for a long period of time without bud formation subcultured on the above media, at 16 h day/8 h night, 25 ± 2ºC, 60-70% air humidity and irradiance of 50 μmol m-2s-1. To obtain plant regeneration pieces, calli were transferred onto MS media supplemented with different concentrations of auxins and cytokinins (1.0 mg/L 2,4-D and 2 mg/L KIN; 0.2 mg/L IBA and 2 mg/L KIN; or 0.2 mg/L IAA and 2 mg/L BAP). In these media after subculturing, callus enlarges and turns to gametophytes with buds. Except for a smaller size, the plants obtained on the callus did not differ morphoanatomically from the shoots in the nature.
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