Autor: |
Sofia Shtykalova, Anna Egorova, Marianna Maretina, Vladislav Baranov, Anton Kiselev |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Bioengineering, Vol 9, Iss 3, p 112 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2306-5354 |
DOI: |
10.3390/bioengineering9030112 |
Popis: |
Suicidegene therapy is considered a promising approach for the treatment of uterine leiomyoma (UL), a benign tumor in women characterized by precise localization. In this study, we investigate the efficiency of αvβ3 integrin-targeted arginine-rich peptide carrier R6p-cRGD electrostatically bound to magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) for targeted DNA delivery into the UL cells. The physico–chemical and cytotoxic properties, transfection efficiency, and specificity of R6p-cRGD/DNA/MNPs polyplexes were evaluated. The addition of MNPs resulted in a decrease in the time needed for successful transfection with simultaneous increase in efficiency. We revealed a therapeutic effect on primary UL cells after delivery of plasmid encoding the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) thymidine kinase gene. Treatment with ganciclovir resulted in 20% efficiency of suicide gene therapy in UL cells transfected with the pPTK-1 plasmid. Based on these results, we conclude that the use of cationic peptide carriers with MNPs can be promising for the development of modular non-viral carriers for suicide gene delivery to UL cells. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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