On the analytic approximation of bulk collision rates of non-spherical hydrometeors

Autor: A. Seifert, U. Blahak, R. Buhr
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geoscientific Model Development, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 463-478 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1991-959X
1991-9603
DOI: 10.5194/gmd-7-463-2014
Popis: Analytic approximations of the binary collision rates of hydrometeors are derived for use in bulk microphysical parameterizations. Special attention is given to non-spherical hydrometeors like raindrops and snowflakes. The terminal fall velocity of these particles cannot be sufficiently well approximated by power-law relations which are used in most microphysical parameterizations, and therefore an improved formulation is needed. The analytic approximations of the bulk collision rates given in this paper are an alternative to look-up tables and can replace the Wisner approximation, which is used in many atmospheric models.
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