Comparison of flow pressures in different 3-way infusion devices: an in-vitro study

Autor: Jonathan Chua, Arun Ratnavadivel
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Patient Safety in Surgery, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1754-9493
DOI: 10.1186/s13037-018-0165-1
Popis: Abstract Background The use of multiple infusions through one cannula is an increasingly common practice in anaesthesia. High pressures in the line often lead to occlusion alarms and pump disconnection. In this study, we aim to determine the pressures generated in common 3-way infusion devices, using simple low-cost equipment available and currently in use in the operating theatre environment. Methods We compared three different common and commercially available 3-way infusion devices that allowed multiple infusions through one cannula in vitro. One with anti-siphon valves, one without valves, and serial extension sets with side ports connected in series. An invasive blood pressure transducer was used to monitor line pressure. Seven different infusion rates were used to simulate different infusions. Results 3-way infusion devices with anti-siphon valves have 5.5 times the infusion pressures compared to devices without valves (P
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