Preparation of magnetic cobalt-cuprum-zinc ferrite nanoparticles and their adsorption mechanism of methyl blue

Autor: Hezhong Ouyang, Shengying Pan, Aihua Liu, Yan Wang, Zhizhong Zang, Yanchun Liu, Dandan Liu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Research Express, Vol 9, Iss 2, p 025006 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2053-1591
DOI: 10.1088/2053-1591/ac5079
Popis: Magnetic cobalt-cuprum-zinc ferrites were prepared from anhydrous ethanol using the combustion method, and their structure and properties were characterized using the XRD, SEM, EDS, and VSM techniques, and its formation mechanism was discussed. The magnetic Co _0.4 Cu _0.2 Zn _0.4 Fe _2 O _4 nanoparticles calcined at 400 °C with 25 ml anhydrous ethanol were used for the removal of methyl blue (MB). The results showed that the pseudo-second-order kinetic model best agreed with the adsorption method. In addition, analysis of the adsorption isotherms using the Freundlich, Langmuir, and Temkin models showed that theTemkin model was most consistent with experimental results, which revealed that the adsorption of MB onto the Co _0.4 Cu _0.2 Zn _0.4 Fe _2 O _4 nanoparticles was a multi-molecular layer chemisorption. Further, the influence of pH on the adsorption capacity was evaluated and was highest at pH 11. The cyclability and removal rate of the nanoparticles were explored. The removal rate was approximately 80% after 7 cycles, revealing that the magnetic Co _x Cu _y Zn _(1-x-y) Fe _2 O _4 nanoparticles are important for wastewater treatment.
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