Fog Computing as an Enabler for Immersive Media: Service Scenarios and Research Opportunities

Autor: Dongho You, Tung V. Doan, Roberto Torre, Mahshid Mehrabi, Alexander Kropp, Vu Nguyen, Hani Salah, Giang T. Nguyen, Frank H. P. Fitzek
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 65797-65810 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2169-3536
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2917291
Popis: Immersive media services, such as augmented reality and virtual reality (AR/VR),a 360-degree video, and free-viewpoint video (FVV), are popular today. They require massive data storage, ultrahigh computing power, and ultralow latency. It is hard to fulfill these requirements simultaneously in a conventional communication system using a cloud/centralized radio access network (C-RAN). Specifically, due to centralized processing in such a system, the end-to-end latency, as well as the burden on the fronthaul network, are expected to be high. Fog computing-based radio access networks (F-RAN), in contrast, have been widely considered as an enabler for immersive media. Our contribution in this paper is threefold: First, we propose various service scenarios reflecting the characteristics of immersive media. Second, we identify the technologies that are required to support the proposed service scenarios under F-RAN and discuss how they can support the proposed scenarios efficiently. Third, we discuss possible research opportunities.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals