Does the compost barn system bedding as a source of organic fertilizer cause toxicity in soil invertebrates?
| Autor: | Edpool Rocha Silva, Tamires Rodrigues dos Reis, Vicente Flores Motta Schneider, Dilmar Baretta, Renan de Souza Rezende, Carolina Riviera Duarte Maluche-Baretta |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2024 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais, Vol 59, Pp e1854-e1854 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 1808-4524 2176-9478 |
| DOI: | 10.5327/Z2176-94781854 |
| Popis: | Modernizing dairy cattle farming techniques promotes a gradual shift from traditional pasture-based systems to confinement with higher investments in animal comfort and welfare, such as the compost barn system (CBS). In this method, animals generate composted waste in the barn itself, on the bedding where they are housed, which is of high fertilizing potential, and whose subsequent application to soils can affect the functionality of edaphic organisms. The study aimed to evaluate the toxicity on edaphic organisms (Folsomia candidaand Eisenia andrei) of increasing doses of CB bedding applied to two soils with different textural characteristics. Ecotoxicological tests were standardized following the recommendations of ISO 11268-1 and 11268-2 for earthworms, and ISO 11267 for springtails. The experimental design was completely randomized with five replications, with the treatments being CB bedding doses (0, 6, 12, 18, 24, and 30 t of waste ha-1). Data were subjected to normality (Shapiro-Wilk) and variance homogeneity (Levene) tests, followed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and post-hoc comparisons using the Dunnett test (p |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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