Size effects on the Néel temperature of antiferromagnetic NiO nanoparticles

Autor: Natalia Rinaldi-Montes, Pedro Gorria, David Martínez-Blanco, Antonio B. Fuertes, Inés Puente-Orench, Luca Olivi, Jesús A. Blanco
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIP Advances, Vol 6, Iss 5, Pp 056104-056104-5 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2158-3226
DOI: 10.1063/1.4943062
Popis: Among all antiferromagnetic transition metal monoxides, NiO presents the highest Néel temperature (TN ∼ 525 K). In this work, the size-dependent reduction of TN in NiO nanoparticles with average diameters (D) ranging from 4 to 9 nm is investigated by neutron diffraction. The scaling law followed by TN(D) is in agreement with the Binder theory of critical phenomena in low-dimensional systems. X-ray absorption fine structure measurements link the decrease of TN to the occurrence of size effects (average undercoordination, bond relaxation and static disorder) in the nearest and next-nearest Ni coordination shells that hold the key for the maintenance of the antiferromagnetic order.
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