Diabetic Muscle Infarction: A Rare End-Organ Vascular Complication of Diabetes

Autor: Callie Seaman, Michael Amos, Adam M. Franks, Asher Sexton, Kimberly McClelland, Erika M. Harris
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Marshall Journal of Medicine, Vol 5, Iss 4, Pp 28-37 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2379-9536
DOI: 10.33470/2379-9536.1232
Popis: Diabetic muscle infarction (DMI) is a rare microvascular complication of spontaneous ischemic necrosis of skeletal muscle in patients with poorly controlled diabetes. We herein describe the case of a 26-year-old woman with a history of type I diabetes and accompanying diabetic microvascular complications of neuropathy, nephropathy and retinopathy, who presented with sudden onset of swelling and sharp pain in her bilateral thighs. T2-weighted MRI imaging revealed subcutaneous edema and sub-fascial, hyper-intense enhancement of proximal thigh musculature. DMI has a relatively non-specific clinical presentation; therefore, physician awareness is key for early diagnosis, as aggressive management has been associated with poor patient outcomes. With poor long-term prognosis and high reoccurrence, DMI acts as an indicator of vascular end-organ damage.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals