Design and test of reel speed control system for soybean combine harvester in the strip intercropping mode

Autor: Yuancai Leng, Yuan Fu, Kaiyan Liu, Peng Tang, Jialong Tang, Renqi Wang, Xiaorong Lv
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-26 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-73835-5
Popis: Abstract At present, the speed of the reel of soybean combine harvester is mainly adjusted manually, and basically does not have the ability to automatically adjust the speed of the reel according to changes in crops or working speed. In the maize-soybean strip intercropping mode, soybean plants are densely planted. During harvesting, the feeding rate increases, making it even more necessary to adjust the reel speed according to the growth status of the crops. This article uses PLC as the main control platform to design a reel speed control system for the existing combine harvester. Tests have shown that the control system can meet the requirements for reel speed control. The relative error of the reel control system’s speed test is 2.6%, the relative error of the operating speed is 6.77%, and the maximum relative error of the automatic control of the reel speed is 5.38%. Compared with traditional reel, it reduces header loss by 2.12%. The soybean combine harvester reel speed control system designed in this article can realize automatic adjustment of the reel speed, reduce feeding losses caused by changes in crop height, changes in feed volume, and untimely adjustment of the reel, and can reduce header loss, increased crop yield.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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