Deep geophysical investigations (DERT and Seismic Reflection) to unravel the Ferrara urban area geology

Autor: Enzo Rizzo, Riccardo Caputo, Lorenzo Petronio, Valeria Giampaolo, Luigi Capozzoli, Gregory De Martino, Sabatino Piscitelli, Jessica Bellanova, Dimitra Rapti, Luca Baradello, Alessandro Affatato, Vincenzo Lapenna
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk, Vol 15, Iss 1 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 19475705
1947-5713
1947-5705
DOI: 10.1080/19475705.2024.2423748
Popis: Exploring the ‘fragile crust of our planet’ is crucial for human survival holding an immense social and economic significance. Therefore, innovative approaches become of utmost importance for obtaining precise subsoil models in urban areas making the latter more resilient to natural disasters. Due to logistic issues and a high level of anthropogenic disturbance and related background noise, urban areas are usually intrinsically more problematic for applying geophysical prospecting methods. This work presents the results obtained by Deep Electrical Resistivity Tomography and P wave Seismic Reflection surveys performed along the Ferrara, north Italy, city walls documenting the adaptability of the geophysical surveys and how it is possible to obtain high-quality electrical resistivity and seismic data even in complex urban settings. The joint interpretation of geoelectrical and seismic data fully integrated with tectonic, geological and hydrogeological information allowed to reconstruct the stratigraphic evolution down to a depth of about 1.5 km. These results highlight the occurrence of a syndepositional Quaternary tectonic tilting associated with the growth of a fault-propagation fold.
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