Twelve-year outcomes of prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy for T3 and/or positive margins managed with surveillance or salvage radiation therapy, based on risk groups

Autor: Barry W. Goy, In-Lu Amy Liu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Prostate International, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 190-196 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2287-8882
DOI: 10.1016/j.prnil.2021.05.002
Popis: Background: To assess 12-year outcomes on radical prostatectomy with T3/positive margins, while categorizing patients into risk groups. Methods: From 2004 to 2007, 862 radical prostatectomy patients had T3/positive margins. Management included surveillance (54.8%), salvage radiation therapy (SRT) (36.8%), and primary androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) (8.5%). Freedom from biochemical failure, metastasis-free-survival (MFS), prostate cancer–specific survival (PCSS) were estimated using Kaplan-Meier. Multivariable analysis established prognostic factors that affected PCSS, which were used to form risk groups. Subanalysis was performed on SRT patients. Results: Median follow-up was 12.1 years. T3b, Gleason score (GS), and detectable postoperative PSA independently lowered PCSS. Very–low-risk (VLR) were GS 6. Low-risk (LR) were GS 3 + 4 with T3a or positive margins, but undetectable postoperative PSA
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