Autor: |
Tomas Aramburu, Sarah Plucinsky, Emmanuel Skordalakes |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2020 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, Vol 18, Iss , Pp 1939-1946 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2001-0370 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.csbj.2020.06.040 |
Popis: |
Telomeres are DNA repeats at the ends of linear chromosomes and are replicated by telomerase, a ribonucleoprotein reverse transcriptase. Telomere length regulation and chromosome end capping are essential for genome stability and are mediated primarily by the shelterin and CST complexes. POT1-TPP1, a subunit of shelterin, binds the telomeric overhang, suppresses ATR-dependent DNA damage response, and recruits telomerase to telomeres for DNA replication. POT1 localization to telomeres and chromosome end protection requires its interaction with TPP1. Therefore, the POT1-TPP1 complex is critical to telomere maintenance and full telomerase processivity. The aim of this mini-review is to summarize recent POT1-TPP1 structural studies and discuss how the complex contributes to telomere length regulation. In addition, we review how disruption of POT1-TPP1 function leads to human disease. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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