Hydrothermal method for preparing calcium phosphate monoliths

Autor: Raúl García Carrodeguas, Loreley Morejón Alonso, José Angel Delgado García-Menocal, Lizette Morejón Alonso, María Pau Ginebra Molins, Salvador Martínez Manent, Javier Gil Mur, Jorge Toledo Pérez, José Antonio Planell Estany
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Research, Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp 395-401 (2003)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1516-1439
DOI: 10.1590/S1516-14392003000300014
Popis: A new hydrothermal route for preparing biphasic calcium phosphate monoliths is proposed. Firstly, a slurry of beta-tricalcium phosphate/ortho-phosphoric acid (b-TCP/H3PO4) is cast into the desired final shape and size to obtain a block composed of dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD) and b-TCP. This block is then treated in 1.0 M Na2HPO4 at 60 °C in order to hydrolyze the DCPD into Ca10-x(HPO4)x(PO4) 6-x(OH)2-x (CDHA) and Ca8H2(PO4)6 .5H2O (OCP). The result is a monolithic piece which preserves the initial shape and size, but which is composed instead of CDHA, OCP, and b-TCP. During the initial stage, when the pH is slightly alkaline, the product of DCPD hydrolysis is CDHA. However, when a neutral or slightly acidic pH is reached OCP is formed. Test samples processed by this method showed complete conversion of DCPD into CDHA and OCP after 112 h of hydrolysis, and with a compressive strength of 16.2 MPa, similar to cancellous bone.
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