Living-Neuron-Based Autogenerator

Autor: Svetlana A. Gerasimova, Anna Beltyukova, Anastasia Fedulina, Maria Matveeva, Albina V. Lebedeva, Alexander N. Pisarchik
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sensors, Vol 23, Iss 16, p 7016 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1424-8220
71321357
DOI: 10.3390/s23167016
Popis: We present a novel closed-loop system designed to integrate biological and artificial neurons of the oscillatory type into a unified circuit. The system comprises an electronic circuit based on the FitzHugh-Nagumo model, which provides stimulation to living neurons in acute hippocampal mouse brain slices. The local field potentials generated by the living neurons trigger a transition in the FitzHugh–Nagumo circuit from an excitable state to an oscillatory mode, and in turn, the spikes produced by the electronic circuit synchronize with the living-neuron spikes. The key advantage of this hybrid electrobiological autogenerator lies in its capability to control biological neuron signals, which holds significant promise for diverse neuromorphic applications.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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