Popis: |
Babylonia areolata lives in bottom sediments during the day and emerges at night to forage. This study examined how different light qualities (blue, white, green, and red light) and intensities (0 and 2–32 μmol·m s−1) influence the growth and physiological activity of B. areolate juveniles. Changes in the activity of digestive enzymes, such as pepsin (PPS), lipase (LPS), and amylase (AMS), as well as energy metabolic enzymes, such as hexokinase (HK), pyruvate kinase (PK), lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) and succinic dehydrogenase (SDH), were also studied. The result showed that juveniles exhibited substantial variations under different light conditions. Specifically, the maximum bodyweight specific growth rates (SGR) under green, blue, red, and white light conditions were 3.56 ± 0.45 %·d−1, 3.03 ± 0.68 %·d−1, 3.01 ± 0.72 %·d−1 and 2.99 ± 0.73 %·d−1 at light intensities of 2 μmol·m−2·s−1, 4 μmol·m−2·s−1, 8 μmol·m−2·s−1 and 2 μmol·m−2·s−1, respectively. The shell length SGR, shell width SGR and body weight SGR in the dark group were not statistically different from those in the red light group at 2 μmol·m−2·s−1 (p > 0.05), while the body weight SGR of the dark group was significantly lower than that in other groups (p 0.05), although the results of both groups were significantly higher than those of the blue and white light (p |