Probability of occurrence of planetary ionosphere storms associated with the magnetosphere disturbance storm time events

Autor: T. L. Gulyaeva, F. Arikan, I. Stanislawska
Jazyk: German<br />English
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advances in Radio Science, Vol 12, Pp 261-266 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1684-9965
1684-9973
DOI: 10.5194/ars-12-261-2014
Popis: The ionospheric W index allows to distinguish state of the ionosphere and plasmasphere from quiet conditions (W = 0 or ±1) to intense storm (W = ±4) ranging the plasma density enhancements (positive phase) or plasma density depletions (negative phase) regarding the quiet ionosphere. The global W index maps are produced for a period 1999–2014 from Global Ionospheric Maps of Total Electron Content, GIM-TEC, designed by Jet Propulson Laboratory, converted from geographic frame (−87.5:2.5:87.5° in latitude, −180:5:180° in longitude) to geomagnetic frame (−85:5:85° in magnetic latitude, −180:5:180° in magnetic longitude). The probability of occurrence of planetary ionosphere storm during the magnetic disturbance storm time, Dst, event is evaluated with the superposed epoch analysis for 77 intense storms (Dst ≤ −100 nT) and 230 moderate storms (−100 < Dst ≤ −50 nT) with start time, t0, defined at Dst storm main phase onset. It is found that the intensity of negative storm, iW-, exceeds the intensity of positive storm, iW+, by 1.5–2 times. An empirical formula of iW+ and iW- in terms of peak Dst is deduced exhibiting an opposite trends of relation of intensity of ionosphere-plasmasphere storm with regard to intensity of Dst storm.
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