Therapeutic effect of phycocyanin on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in mice

Autor: Wenjun Li, Yuanyuan Li, Qi Wang, Runze Liu, Jianing Lu, Wenju Lu, Song Qin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Advanced Research, Vol 66, Iss , Pp 285-301 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-1232
DOI: 10.1016/j.jare.2024.01.009
Popis: Introduction: The prevention and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is closely tied to antioxidation and anti-inflammation. Phycocyanin (PC) has numerous pharmacological effects, such as antioxidation and anti-inflammation. However, it remains unclear whether PC can play a therapeutic role in COPD. Objective: As inflammation and oxidative stress can aggravate COPD, this study is to explore the effect of PC on COPD mice and its mechanisms. Methods: The COPD mice model was established by exposing them to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and cigarette smoke (CS); PC was administrated in a concentration of 50 mg/kg for 30 days. On the last day, lung function was measured, and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) was obtained and classified for cells. Lung tissue pathological change was analyzed, and organ indices statistics were measured. Based on molecular docking, the mechanism was explored with Western blotting, immunohistochemical, and immunofluorescence in vivo and in vitro. Results: PC significantly ameliorated the pulmonary function of COPD mice and reduced inflammation of the lung (p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals