Evaluation of the Ability to Accurately Produce Angular Details by 3D Printing of Plastic Parts

Autor: Andrei Marius Mihalache, Gheorghe Nagîț, Laurențiu Slătineanu, Adelina Hrițuc, Angelos Markopoulos, Oana Dodun
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Machines, Vol 9, Iss 8, p 150 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2075-1702
DOI: 10.3390/machines9080150
Popis: 3D printing is a process that has become widely used in recent years, allowing the production of parts with relatively complicated shapes from metallic and non-metallic materials. In some cases, it is challenging to evaluate the ability of 3D printers to make fine details of parts. For such an assessment, the printing of samples showing intersections of surfaces with low angle values was considered. An experimental plan was designed and materialized to highlight the influence of different factors, such as the thickness of the deposited material layer, the printing speed, the cooling and filling conditions of the 3D-printed part, and the thickness of the sample. Samples using areas in the form of isosceles triangles with constant height or bases with the same length, respectively, were used. The mathematical processing of the experimental results allowed the determination of empirical mathematical models of the power-function type. It allowed the detection of both the direction of actions and the intensity of the influence exerted by the input factors. It is concluded that the strongest influence on the printer’s ability to produce fine detail, from the point of view addressed in the paper, is exerted by the vertex angle, whose reduction leads to a decrease in printing accuracy.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals