Taste and Smell Alterations (TSAs) in Cancer Patients

Autor: Davide Rosati, Pierluigi Mastino, Martina Romeo, Giulia de Soccio, Daniele Pentangelo, Carla Petrella, Christian Barbato, Antonio Minni
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diseases, Vol 12, Iss 6, p 130 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2079-9721
DOI: 10.3390/diseases12060130
Popis: Recently, smell and taste disorders have seen renewed interest, as these symptoms are frequent complications of SARS-CoV-2 infection, since approximately 60% of patients affected by COVID-19 have shown olfactory and gustatory alterations. Otolaryngology pays attention to taste and smell abnormalities (TSAs), especially when associated with oncology. TSAs are common symptoms in people affected by cancer, yet they are ignored and underestimated. The clinical outcome of TSAs in cancer evidences the importance of identifying them with chemotherapy or radiotherapy in general, and they are associated with many types of cancer. We recognize the findings of the literature on TSAs in cancer, evaluating how it is important to consider and identify these disorders concerning reduced food enjoyment or inappropriate nutrient intake, and modulating the nutritional status, quality of life, and impact of therapy. This review aims to critically evaluate and recognize the assessment and clinical perspectives of taste and smell disorders in a cancer population.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals