Lingual osteoma presenting as a solitary painless lesion: Report of a rare case with review of the literature

Autor: Abdulwahid M Salih, Shko H Hassan, Yadgar A Saeed, Aso S Muhialdeen, Bushra O Hussein, Rawa M Ali, Abdullah A Qadir, Ari M Abdullah, Hardi M Dhahir, Aras J Qaradakhy, Fahmi H Kakamand
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: SAGE Open Medical Case Reports, Vol 12 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2050-313X
2050313X
DOI: 10.1177/2050313X241260177
Popis: Lingual osteoma, a rare, benign bone tumor that primarily affects the posterior tongue, can be difficult to diagnose. This study aims to report a case of osteoma affecting the tongue in a 17-year-old female. The patient had a foreign body sensation and a progressively growing lesion for 3 years and underwent clinical examination and diagnostic procedures. A well-defined, smooth-surfaced, white mass was discovered in the posterior third of the tongue. The 1.5 × 1 × 0.4 cm mass was completely excised under local anesthesia and histopathologically confirmed as a benign lingual osteoma. The 2-month post-operative outcome was uneventful. The rarity of lingual osteoma, as well as the fact that it is often asymptomatic, makes diagnosis difficult. The diagnosis entails a proper clinical examination, imaging studies, and histopathological analysis. Surgical intervention, primarily aimed at complete excision while preserving tongue function, remains the primary treatment option. Successful excision entails educating healthcare professionals about this rare benign bony tumor to ensure the best possible patient outcomes.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals